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Does a hard refresh invalidate data cache by "unstable_cache"?

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Short mackerel posted this in #help-forum
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Short mackerelOP
Just want to verify and understand a bit more about unstable_cache.

Been experimenting on my own function in the server (used by server component). From the screenshot, it seems like if I use "unstable_cache" it caches the value between normal refresh, but gets invalidate when doing a hard refresh.

Without "unstable_cache", the function doesn't do any cache between any kind of refresh.

I'm assuming that a hard-refresh invalidate a data-cache? Does this mean if someone do a hard-refresh, every client connected to the server will get fresh data as well?
Answered by joulev
no, unstable_cache is entirely on the server, it doesn't know (or care) whether the user does a hard refresh or a soft refresh
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i just verified it in one of my prod apps. i updated the upstream data and does a force refresh on the client. the data returned is still the old stale data not the new updated data because i only refreshed the page, i never told nextjs to revalidate the cache
Short mackerelOP
Thank you @joulev ! that makes more sense